Flexible PCB, rigid flex PCB, polyimide rigid PCB
Pyralux series, Felios series VT-901/VT-90H、SH260
Aron 33N, 35N, 37N, 38N, 47N, 49N, 51N, 84N, 85N, 86HP
Impedance control, back drilling, backplate, IC carrier board
Introduction to Polyimide PCB
Blind and buried holes, micropores HDI
VIPPO, Blockage of conductive and non-conductive vias
Introduction to Polyimide PCB
随着电子技术的快速发展,人们开发了不同的材料来适应各种应用的需求。印刷电路板是一种将元件电连接的结构,随着新工艺、新材料和新设计的发现,它的发展也达到了更高的水平。PCB 技术的一项进步是使用聚酰亚胺材料开发柔性印刷电路板。中国聚酰亚胺 PCB 制造商还投资开发解决方案和技术,以高质量、高效率地制造这种类型的 PCB。我们将探讨与聚酰亚胺柔性 PCB 相关的各种主题。
聚酰亚胺 PCB 是一种由聚酰亚胺材料制成的印刷电路板。聚酰亚胺是一种重量轻、柔韧的材料,具有优异的电气性能和低热膨胀性。它由芳香族二胺和二酐通过缩聚工艺制成。聚酰亚胺是一种聚合物材料,在高温下具有热稳定性,具有很高的耐化学性。聚酰亚胺还具有高于 250 摄氏度的高玻璃化转变温度。
第一种聚酰亚胺薄膜,也被称为Kapton,是由杜邦公司在1950世纪XNUMX年代率先发明的。它通常呈半透明的琥珀色薄膜材料。聚酰亚胺电路板主要用于制造柔性电路。
根据层数、复杂性和功能,不同的聚酰亚胺柔性 PCB 也可以分为多种类型:
单方面的 聚酰亚胺柔性 PCB 仅在 PCB 的一侧具有导电层,可带或不带覆盖层。电子元件在单侧安装和互连。
双边 聚酰亚胺柔性 PCB 有两层导电轨道,中间有柔性基板。这意味着电子元件可以安装在两侧。
多层系统 聚酰亚胺电路板是一种具有多层导电图案通过过孔和镀通孔相互连接的PCB。
刚柔 电路是柔性和刚性基板相互连接并层压在一起的组合。移动电话由连接到刚性主板的柔性电路组成。
Polyimide may adopt a thin film structure, which gives it certain advantages such as bendability and flexibility. Even though polyimide circuit boards have high flexibility, they also have excellent tensile strength, which means they can withstand heavy loads.
Polyimide PCB materials also have the characteristic of being resistant to corrosive chemicals. Its chemical structure is not easily degraded when interacting with solvents and substances. This feature makes it more suitable for medical applications.
Polyimide circuit boards can resist degradation even at high temperatures. The thermal stability of polymers is measured using a thermogravimetric analysis system, where mass loss is a function of time at a constant temperature. It can withstand temperatures ranging from 300 to 500 degrees Celsius, and its maximum operating temperature is the highest among other polymers.
Polyimide circuit boards also have good electrical properties, such as low dielectric constant and good electrical insulation performance. It is particularly suitable for high-pressure industrial applications. The low dielectric constant of polyimide circuit boards helps maintain signal integrity and reduce unnecessary capacitance between adjacent conductive traces.
Given the many advantages of polyimide circuit boards, different market sectors are using this material to produce powerful devices. The following are typical applications of polyimide flexible circuits:
Medical equipment requires portable sensing devices with mechanical flexibility. Polyimide flexible circuits have these advantages, making them a popular material choice for medical applications. For example, displacement sensors in biomedical devices include polyimide PCBs because they are easy to integrate with various electronic devices. The use of non-invasive portable systems for real-time monitoring of health signals has better advantages than bulky wired systems.
Polyimide PCBs are also widely used in commercial applications such as computers, televisions, smartphones, and wearable devices, which require compact and lightweight materials. Due to its inherent low mechanical stiffness and thermal stability, smaller devices can be achieved.
Polyimide flexible circuits are widely used in electronic devices inside vehicles because they can be accommodated in small spaces of various geometric shapes. The vehicle's audio system, cameras, control and sensing equipment are all equipped with polyimide circuit boards.
The lightweight and excellent thermal performance of polyimide PCB materials make them the preferred choice for space electronic devices. Spacecraft electronic equipment has high reliability components, and polyimide flexible PCBs can meet these requirements. Flexible printed circuit boards can replace bulky non planar wires and cables in aerospace applications.
Now, let's discuss the manufacturing steps of polyimide printed circuit boards:
Press the polyimide material onto the copper foil and use a vacuum press to cure it at high temperatures within the specified time. The pressed laminated board is baked again at high temperature before entering the next process. Lay layers after dehumidification of laminated and pre impregnated materials.
The etching process is performed by coating a photoresist layer and exposing it to ultraviolet light through a masking process. Immerse the photoresist into a developing solution and then etch away unwanted copper material to create a copper pattern.
Drill holes and vias on polyimide PCB, and then perform electroplating to achieve cross layer electrical connections.
Then apply solder resistant material onto the polyimide PCB to prevent copper oxidation. Apply a solder mask layer onto the insulation layer to prevent bridging and short circuits.
The screen printing process involves printing information such as component codes, positions, and references on PCB polyimide using solder mask materials.
If pursuing cost-effective FPC manufacturing services, choosing a Chinese manufacturer is the best choice. As a manufacturing powerhouse, China has abundant resources, cheap labor, and a large number of technical personnel. We recommend Haibo, a Chinese FPC assembly service provider with over 10 years of experience, who has performed outstandingly in various aspects
Efficient and reasonable quotation:There is an efficient quotation process to assist you in making decisions, providing reasonable prices and highly competitive quotes in China.
High quality and reliable products:Produce high standard printed circuit boards, manufacture and test according to specifications, international standards, and internal controls, and conduct pre production inspections to ensure robust processes.
Quick and on-time delivery:The assembly equipment is in good condition, with high productivity, minimal downtime, short delivery time, and also provides urgent services.
Timely and effective response:Always respond to customer needs, provide accurate information, answer questions through multiple channels, and offer one-stop services.
Strong technical strength:China's FPC manufacturing technology is leading, and Haibo has a complete SMT solution that covers assembly, inspection, and other capabilities. It also provides prototype production and customization services.
mobile phone: 86-15113315665
Contact: Chen Changhai
mobile phone: 86-18676922028
E-mall: haibo_fpcba1668@163.com
Address: 3rd Floor, Building 2, Fuxing Industrial Park, Building B, Chuangye 1st Road, Jiangbian Community, Songgang Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen